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The new meaning of entry-level job according to CNN

Is an internship the new entry-level job?
By Natalie Avon, Special to CNN
December 7, 2010 9:02 a.m. EST
(CNN) -- Ani Kevork has interned at seven companies since she graduated from the University of California at Los Angeles in 2009. She's trying to get a full-time job, but there's just nothing out there.

"It wasn't really a choice," she said. "It's just the reality of the job market today."

No. 7 proved lucky for Kevork in that her current internship at a film studio in London is paid, unlike her six previous internships. Still, she has no benefits, no job security and no idea where she'll be in a few weeks.

Kevork and two of her former classmates started a blog, The Eternal Intern, about the struggles of the current job market for other college grads with the same plights.

"I want to do what I studied, and I don't want to settle," she said. "I'm still applying for full-time positions, but I don't see that happening anytime soon for me."
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Like Kevork, a growing number of college graduates are forced into internships after graduation because of the lack of entry-level jobs. For now, it's important to take those internships, said Phil Gardner, director of Michigan State University's Collegiate Employment Research Institute.

"In this environment, if a young person gets an internship, I'd tell him to take it," Gardner said. "Not because he needs another internship, but because he needs to stay engaged in the labor market so that when jobs open, he can switch to a full-time position.

"You can't go home and sit and whine and wait for something to happen. This is one way to be proactive."

A growing movement

Full-time employment has dropped 9 percentage points among 18-to-29-year-olds since 2006, leaving only 41 percent of millennials with full-time jobs, according to "Millennials: A Portrait of Generation Next," a report released by Pew Research Center in February.

These statistics hit home for the 1.5 million students preparing to graduate with a bachelor's degree.

"Last spring, there was a lot of anxiety among a lot of the students," said Andrea Lipack, associate director of Employer Relations at Stony Brook University and organizer of the school's career fair.

"The companies that used to come for both (full-time and internship positions) dropped coming to campus for full-time hiring and only came to campus for interns."

When the economy was good, Lipack said Stony Brook would see 150 companies coming to their career fairs. At the low point, only 80 or 90 companies were visiting campus.

Lipack said she thinks this year will see changes from last year. "I'm hoping, anyway."

With fewer jobs available and about the same amount of students graduating each year, the entry-level job market has gotten increasingly competitive. It's no longer enough to get a degree. Employers expect a certain skill set of those they consider for a job post-graduation.

"Evidence suggests that the internship now replaces the starting job as the place college students actually begin their journey into the workplace," Gardner wrote in a paper he intends to publish this month.

Students must make smart choices when selecting an internship, as their decisions will directly influence employment opportunities when they graduate, he said. It's the quality of your internships, not the quantity, that matter to a future employer.

But sometimes it's both.

How they're coping

Claire Brooks, an New York University senior now on her ninth internship, has taken very calculated career moves since her sophomore year in high school. She wants to be an independent producer and said she heard stories about kids dropping out of school and moving to Los Angeles to pursue their dreams.

She did the next best thing that her parents would allow during the summer between her sophomore and junior years of high school.

"I knew early on that I wanted to be a producer," she said. "When I got my first internship, it was just to figure out what working was and what being a producer meant."

The next summer, Brooks took a marketing internship at HBO. Since, she's interned in public relations, magazines, corporate communications and now again at HBO. It's her third time interning with the company.

"It was a very roundabout way to get to the same place, but I think it was really important," Brooks said. "Maybe if somebody looked at my experience, they would say, 'Oh my God, why did she do this to herself?' But I really see the connections to everything I do."

Like Brooks, Northeastern University senior Jennifer Gorden is doing all she can to ensure a job after she graduates.

Northeastern combines a five-year plan with a strong co-op program, where students take time off from classes to work full-time for a company, something that Gorden has done three times, supplementing her three internships.

"I now have a much better idea of what I like and what I don't like," Gorden said.

She hopes that her abundant experience will prevent her from having to get another internship after she graduates.
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"I do believe that the harder you work, the more that will come to you," Gorden said. "I'm confident that the future is bright for me ... that I worked hard enough to get somewhere, and I don't want to settle."

Similarly, Brooks' nine internships have instilled her with the confidence to enter the work force. She plans to utilize the spring for producing two films at the Tisch School of the Arts at NYU and applying for jobs. This will be her first semester of college as simply a student -- not an intern.

"I don't really want to take another internship," Brooks said. "I feel like I've done so many of them, and I do feel very ready for an entry-level position or beyond."

A brighter future

For recent and soon-to-be grads, there is a light at the end of the tunnel: Hiring at the bachelor's level is expected to surge by 10 percent in the next year, according to Michigan State University's "Recruiting Trends 2010-2011" survey.

This might have an impact on the number of students getting internships after graduation instead of jobs, but it should not affect the number of students getting internships during their formal education.

It's important to have a few internships under your belt no matter what the field, said Brian Eberman, CEO of StudentAdvisor.com, a website for college students and their parents.

StudentAdvisor's guide to getting an internship has double the readership of the loans and the scholarship guides.

"We've seen a lot of demand for internships, and it's sort of risen to record numbers," Eberman said. "The number of internships doesn't matter. It's that they're engaged in the process."

It took Cheryl Harrison a year and a half to find a full-time position after she graduated in May 2009 from Capital University in Columbus, Ohio. Harrison had five internships while in college and took a temporary position after graduation.

"I took it because I wasn't able to find the full-time job I thought I'd be a shoo-in for," Harrison said.

She focused on networking and getting experience through a slew of temporary jobs while she searched for something full-time.

For graduates who have had multiple internships and still can't find a job, the issue is not getting more internships, Gardner said.

"How are you packaging your skill sets? Do you really know what you got out of these experiences?" he asked. "Your problem may not be getting more experiences, but packaging yourself so you're presentable to employers."

Lauren Berger, the self-proclaimed "Intern Queen," had 15 internships during her time at the University of Central Florida but always kept her resume to one page.

"When I apply for a job, it's my responsibility to fill in my resume and make sure the things I include are really relevant," she said. "There's no reason why you can't include your biggest, best, most relevant experience."

Now in her first full-time job as of November, Harrison said it's important to keep building on that experience while unemployed instead of holding off until you get something permanent.

"Sometimes it was a little disheartening that I didn't have that full-time job yet," Harrison said. "But I always thought that....read more on cnn.com

The FBI scores historic investment fraud sweep

Many felt that the case of Jack Abramoff with his gigantic fraudulent investment scam was perhaps the scam of the twenty-first century. It was an extraordinary fraud which harmed many people and took away many millions of their dollars. Mr. Abramoff has served three years of his sentence in prison and is now confined to a half-way house.

But, the Abramoff episode is dwarfed by the gigantic sweep conducted by the Federal Bureau of Investigation from August 16, through December 1, 2010. This action, called the “Operation Broken Trust” involved 231 cases which included a total of 120,000 victims who together, lost $8 billion! The conclusion of the sweep was announced at a press conference on December 6.

There were two goals of this operation. One was to root out and bring to justice, the huge number of fraudulent scams across the nation, and secondly to alert the public of the many phony investment scams.

Operation Broken Trust focused on scams directly targeting individual investors, rather than long-term complex corporate fraud matters. In many instances, these criminals were trusted people within their communities—sometimes neighbors, co-workers, fellow church-goers—who betrayed that trust in order to line their own pockets. And the results were often devastating, with some victims losing their life savings, their homes, their livelihoods. (FBI Operation Broken Trust-Dec.6,2010)

They also announced they have noted an increase in the past few years, of investment fraud cases, especially those Ponzi type cases and market manipulation schemes. They have opened more than 200 Ponzi cases since 2009. By their current case load they, state that the 5 hot spots for such schemes are: Los Angeles, New York, Dallas, Salt Lake City, and San Francisco. Yet they are quick to warn investors that they can, and do, happen anywhere.

Of the sweep involved in the “Operation Broken Trust”, there have already been eighty-seven people sentenced to prison terms, some of which were more than twenty years.
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“Securities and investment frauds are serious offenses which have brought financial ruin to many citizens. Promoters of Ponzi schemes prey upon trusting investors and then steal their hard earned money,” said Rick Raven, Deputy Chief, IRS Criminal Investigation. “IRS Criminal Investigation is proud to bring our forensic accounting skills to this joint venture with our law enforcement partners to put a stop to this and other types of white collar fraud.” (FBI press release- 12/06/2010)

Anyone who is involved in investments, small of large, needs to be kept aware of the myriad scams and schemes which are presently in operation. And the FBI has a page filled with warnings and good advice for those who are read more on examiner.com

Starting Out in the Healthcare Field

Sunday, December 5, 2010; 9:00 AM

Opportunities abound for entry-level job seekers

Want to get your foot in the door of the health care industry but do not want to spend the years necessary to be a doctor or nurse? Opportunities are available for many entry-level health care jobs that will get you started on a rewarding career in no time.

If you enjoy the prospect of working one-on-one with people and are looking for a career that offers variety and flexibility, one of the allied health professions may be a good career choice for you.

Allied health workers are involved with the delivery of health or related services pertaining to the identification, evaluation and prevention of diseases and disorders; dietary and nutrition services; and rehabilitation and health systems management, among others, according to the Association of Schools of Allied Health Professionals.

Entry-level jobs can have a career growth path for those who are interested in advancing their careers in health care. Typical allied health positions include phlebotomist technicians, certified pharmacy technicians, certified nursing assistants, dental assistants, medical assistants and sleep lab technicians, among others. There are also clerical entry-level positions in health care such as patient registrars, health unit coordinators and medical secretaries.

At Montgomery College, workforce development programs that can be as short as 10 weeks can prepare students for such entry-level positions as a pharmacy technician, occupational therapy assistant, certified nursing assistant, home care companion and medicine aide.

One of the most popular entry-level jobs in the healthcare field is that of pharmacy technician, according to Janet Clarke, program director of Workforce Development and Continuing Education. "Enrollment in this program has tripled," she said, noting, "There are pharmacies everywhere, from hospitals to grocery stores to your neighborhood Target."

As the population ages and older adults require more medical exams and services, there will also be increasing numbers of positions in entry-level jobs such as phlebotomy technician, EKG technician and home care as baby boomers seek to "age in place," Clarke added.

Interested in health care as a possible career but not sure what area would suit you best? Try volunteering. You will not make money, but the experience can help you get started on a rewarding career.

To choose a volunteer setting, ask yourself the following questions: What types of healthcare settings appeal to you (i.e., hospitals, nursing homes, rehabilitation centers, etc.)? Do you have an interest in a particular type of patient--children, perhaps, or cancer patients? What kinds of health professionals would you like to work with--doctors, nurses, physical therapists, etc.?
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Once you have a clearer idea of what you hope to gain from the experience, you can look for volunteer opportunities in a number of ways. If you are a student, check with your school's career services center. If you are interested in volunteering in a hospital, contact the hospital's volunteer coordinator. If you want to learn more about specific illnesses--such as diabetes or heart disease--contact the national associations to find out what volunteer opportunities exist where you live.

For information on more than 80 careers in health care and more than 8,000 accredited educational programs in those fields, check out the American Medical Association's Health Care Careers Directory. To order, contact the AMA at 800-621-8335 or visit ama-assn.org. You can also receive free monthly Health Care Careers e-Letters to keep abreast on news and trends in the health professions. ExploreHealthcareers.org offers comprehensive, up-to-date healthcare career information and is designed to.....read more on Washington Post

A New Personal Finance Book Asks, "Who Should Manage Your Money?"

California (Vocus) December 7, 2010

These economic times have hit America hard and the slow recovery has produced a cautious consumer Money Smart, a new personal finance book by businessman and former stockbroker Ted Hunter, provides the answer to the question many are asking themselves: Who should manage my money? Hunter states simply that individuals can manage their own money better than the financial experts can.

Hunter contends that financial services experts are trained in and excel at sales, asset gathering, and commission generation. According to Hunter the financial services industry attributed the success of their investment decisions from the mid-'80s to the end of the '90s to their own good judgment, not recognizing the larger forces at play on the market.

"The vast majority of these experts truly believed that market growth just goes on forever. It doesn't," states Hunter. "Look at all that's happened over the past few years in both the stock and real estate markets. What financial expert predicted what was coming, or protected their clients from those catastrophes? That is why I wrote Money Smart, to educate the consumer about the myths that the financial industry perpetuates and to put the control back into the consumer's hands where it belongs." In Money Smart, Hunter describes these myths:

Myth #1: "Money Management Is Very Complicated"
Myth #2: "Let Financial Experts Handle Your Finances Because They Do It Better Than You Can"
Myth #3: "Always Invest for the Long Term"

Hunter believes that with reliable basic knowledge of personal finance, the consumer can regain control of their finances and create financial freedom. His book, Money Smart: How to Spend, Save, Eliminate Debt, and Achieve Financial Freedom, offers a deeper look at these myths and directs the reader on how to avoid getting trapped by the advice of the so-called "financial experts."

Money Smart can be purchased online at www.MoneySmartOnline.com and at Amazon.com.
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About the Author

Ted Hunter is a successful business man who, thirty years ago, built a successful real estate brokerage with over 100 agents, which went bust in the real estate crash of the late '80s. Learning from this experience he then entered into the stockbrokerage industry, successfully helping his clients make money and advising his clients to get out of the stock market in early 2000 before the market started to dive. In the fall of 2005 he did it again, warning all who would listen of the coming crash of the real estate market. He wrote Money Smart to share his knowledge of cycles in both the real estate and financial markets and help people take control of their money and create financial freedom.

Ted is a native of the New York City area and now resides in Davis, California, with his wife Suchit, and their daughter Kat. Ted is also the proud father of three adult sons: John, Dave, and....read more on San Francisco Chronicle

Tricks to meeting more women

Men: 5 lessons for meeting more women
By Evan Marc Katz
To the men who are reading this article: There are a lot of women who are very unhappy with you. Really. I know, because as a dating coach, I hear women tell me all the time in the most exasperated tone: “How come I never meet a nice, normal guy? Why do I only get approached by creeps?” You’ve probably heard women say this yourself. So how would you respond to them?
I’m guessing it’s something like: “Nice guys are afraid of rejection, don’t want to bother you when you’re out, and are generally more concerned with the consequences of being embarrassed than with actually meeting you.” It may be true, but, as truth goes, it’s a pretty sad state of affairs. What’s easy to forget is that most women want to be approached by you. By not approaching them, you’re letting them down and allowing the creeps to take their shot. Follow these lessons and the next time you’re out, maybe you’ll prove that nice guys don’t finish last.


Lesson #1: Assume the answer is yes
Have you ever been sold a product before? Hair tonic, a car, bathroom tile? I can guarantee you that the salesperson didn’t pitch you by saying, “Um, excuse me… I hate to bother you… would you be interested in… I mean, probably not, but—” No! Any salesman worth his commission is not just selling confidence in his product, but confidence in himself. “Confidence says I’m bright, I’m likeable, women have liked me in the past, I’m comfortable in my own skin,” says Victor, 38, a real estate broker. “Since she has to make a decision on the spot, confidence through nonverbal communication makes the best impression.” You can even “fake it ’til you make it” through these two very simple means: Smile and maintain eye contact. And remember: If you don’t know that you’re worth talking to, how would she know?

Lesson #2: It’s not about you
I’m out at a big Hollywood scene with beautiful people. It’s getting late, towards the end of the night, and I ask my buddy Terrance which woman he’s got his eye on. He points to an attractive brunette talking to a cute blonde across the courtyard. Slightly bemused, I tell him that I will make the introduction. As I stride over, I rationalize that if my approach doesn’t go well, she’s not really rejecting me, but rather, Terrance. I know this isn’t true, but it gets me going.

I arrive while the women are in mid-conversation. I say nothing for a few seconds and when they both look at me, I chime in: “You guys just keep talking. I’ll interrupt when I’ve got something interesting to contribute.” And that was it. It wasn’t a line. It wasn’t planned. It just happened. After three minutes, Terrance came over, I made the introductions, and we both got phone numbers. The moral of the story? Playing my little conversational trick in all pick-up situations can be really helpful. Just ask any married friend how easy it is to talk with women when you know that there are no stakes involved. If it’s not about you, you can’t possibly fail.


Lesson #3: There’s power in numbers
Believe it or not, three is better than one. When you approach a woman who is by herself, she knows that you’re hitting on her based solely on your attraction to her. This increases the pressure in a way that doesn’t always make for a comfortable situation. That’s why the safest way to meet a woman is to approach her in a crowd of her friends. Now there’s no pressure, because nobody knows who you’re hitting on, and you can just be the friendly guy who’s chatting with everybody. “If you’re charming, funny or bright,” says Charles, 36, “she might find herself interested in you before you’ve expressed interest in her.” This tilts things in your favor, even to the point where you might be in control. “By charming her friends and getting their approval, the one you like will be that much more open when you ask her out,” adds Charles.
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Lesson #4: It’s just that easy
If you ever doubt how simple it can be to meet a woman, this story should inspire you: I was at a party with some close friends and saw an acquaintance across the room. Late 30s, attractive, friendly, likeable. We’d met probably four times before through a mutual friend who was also at the party. When our eyes met, I smiled at her. She smiled back. Because it was a large and crowded room, I put out my index finger and beckoned her to come over to me. She sort of did a double take, smiled even more broadly and came right over.

“Hi,” I said, warmly.
“Hi,” she said, blankly. Then it hit me.
“You have no idea who I am,” I said.
“None whatsoever,” she replied.
“It’s Evan. Evan Katz.”
“Oh, yes — we’ve met! You cut your hair. I didn’t even recognize you.” She gave me a hug. But I had one more important question to ask her before we continued talking.
“Is it really that easy to get a woman to talk to you… just by calling her over with your finger?”
She took a second to consider the evidence and replied, “Apparently, it is.”

So there you have it. We men have more power than we even realized.


Lesson #5: The outcome doesn’t matter
Maybe you’re not her type. Maybe she’s just out of a relationship. Maybe she’s having troubles at work. Maybe she’s not perceptive enough to recognize your worth. You never know why someone may not be interested in you. Truthfully, it doesn’t matter. It’s more diminishing to your self-esteem to let fear run your life than it is to get rejected. Here’s one story below that showcases this in a big way.

So I was in the checkout line at the grocery store, and I was waiting for a woman with 400 coupons. In the meantime, I was talking to the tall, raven-haired cutie behind me. We were making jokes, laughing, passing the time. All in all, a very pleasant five minutes of my life. The coupon lady finished up. I paid for my stuff, said goodbye to my new friend and rolled my cart out the door.

The second I hit the fresh air, I was kicking myself: Dummy! Why didn’t you ask for her phone number? Because I got all embarrassed what with the other people in line and the woman swiping my bar codes. Because of all the other reasons that nice guys wimp out. I decided that this would not do. I was going to wait until she came out of the supermarket and ask her out. And that’s what I did.

“Hey, it was a lot of fun meeting you in there,” I said to her as she emerged with her bags. “I was wondering if you’d like to grab lunch sometime.”

A big smile came across her face. “You are so cute and I couldn’t be more flattered, but I have a serious, live-in boyfriend. But I really want to thank you for asking. You totally made my day.” After she said goodbye, I went home, walking on air, so happy that I did it, instead of wishing I did it, like so many times before. It didn’t matter if she had a boyfriend or if she was lying or being polite or whatever — all that mattered was that I took a big swing at the plate and even didn’t hurt myself in the process.

Evan Marc Katz is a dating coach, the founder of e-Cyrano.com and coauthor of.....read more on match.com

Big changes at Facebook

Facebook rolling out changes to profile pages
Sun Dec 5, 5:23 pm ET


WASHINGTON (AFP) – Facebook began rolling out changes to member profiles on Sunday adding a new snapshot of biographical information at the top of the page and a bar of photos in which a user has been "tagged."

The new profile pages should be available to all of Facebook's more than 500 million users by early next year, Josh Wiseman, a Facebook engineer, said in a post on the Facebook blog.

Wiseman said the changes are designed to make it easier for a user to "tell your story and learn about your friends."
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At the top of the new profile is a bio section highlighting where a member is from, where they went to school, their relationship status, where they work and other personal information.

Directly underneath is a bar of pictures in which a member has been recently "tagged" by their Facebook friends.

Facebook members can also highlight their most important friends on the page, create new groups of friends or share activities and interests such as favorite musicians and sports teams.

"All your interests and experiences are now represented with images, making your entire profile a more compelling visual experience," Wiseman said.

Facebook unveiled the new profile pages ahead of an interview with founder Mark Zuckerberg on the CBS show "60 Minutes" airing later Sunday.

Opportunities abound for entry-level job seekers

Starting Out in the Healthcare Field
Want to get your foot in the door of the health care industry but do not want to spend the years necessary to be a doctor or nurse? Opportunities are available for many entry-level health care jobs that will get you started on a rewarding career in no time.

If you enjoy the prospect of working one-on-one with people and are looking for a career that offers variety and flexibility, one of the allied health professions may be a good career choice for you.

Allied health workers are involved with the delivery of health or related services pertaining to the identification, evaluation and prevention of diseases and disorders; dietary and nutrition services; and rehabilitation and health systems management, among others, according to the Association of Schools of Allied Health Professionals.

Entry-level jobs can have a career growth path for those who are interested in advancing their careers in health care. Typical allied health positions include phlebotomist technicians, certified pharmacy technicians, certified nursing assistants, dental assistants, medical assistants and sleep lab technicians, among others. There are also clerical entry-level positions in health care such as patient registrars, health unit coordinators and medical secretaries.

At Montgomery College, workforce development programs that can be as short as 10 weeks can prepare students for such entry-level positions as a pharmacy technician, occupational therapy assistant, certified nursing assistant, home care companion and medicine aide.

One of the most popular entry-level jobs in the healthcare field is that of pharmacy technician, according to Janet Clarke, program director of Workforce Development and Continuing Education. "Enrollment in this program has tripled," she said, noting, "There are pharmacies everywhere, from hospitals to grocery stores to your neighborhood Target."
Advertisement

As the population ages and older adults require more medical exams and services, there will also be increasing numbers of positions in entry-level jobs such as phlebotomy technician, EKG technician and home care as baby boomers seek to "age in place," Clarke added.

Interested in health care as a possible career but not sure what area would suit you best? Try volunteering. You will not make money, but the experience can help you get started on a rewarding career.

To choose a volunteer setting, ask yourself the following questions: What types of healthcare settings appeal to you (i.e., hospitals, nursing homes, rehabilitation centers, etc.)? Do you have an interest in a particular type of patient--children, perhaps, or cancer patients? What kinds of health professionals would you like to work with--doctors, nurses, physical therapists, etc.?

Once you have a clearer idea of what you hope to gain from the experience, you can look for volunteer opportunities in a number of ways. If you are a student, check with your school's career services center. If you are interested in volunteering in a hospital, contact the hospital's volunteer coordinator. If you want to learn more about specific illnesses--such as diabetes or heart disease--contact the national associations to find out what volunteer opportunities exist where you live.

For information on more than 80 careers in health care and more than 8,000 accredited educational programs in those fields, check out the American Medical Association's Health Care Careers Directory. To order, contact the AMA at 800-621-8335 or visit ama-assn.org. You can also receive free monthly Health Care Careers e-Letters to keep abreast on news and trends in the health professions. ExploreHealthcareers.org offers comprehensive, up-to-date healthcare career information and is designed to educate students on the many aspects of healthcare career options.

This special advertising section was written by Carol Sorgen, a freelance writer, in conjunction with The Washington Post Special Sections Department. The production of this supplement did not involve......Read more on The Washington Post